Chronic prostatitis is a prolonged inflammation of the tissues of the prostate gland.The main danger of the disease is a violation of reproductive function.Pathology causes malfunctions in sexual life, adversely affects the emotional state of the patient and often leads to an early occurrence of Andropause.Modern treatment of chronic prostatitis in men is a complex of measures aimed at eliminating the root cause of the pathology and a decrease in the manifestations of negative symptoms.

Prostatitis: reasons for the transition of acute form to chronic
Acute inflammation of the prostate has vivid symptoms: pain, burning, difficulty urination, fever.Turning to the doctor, a man does not always bring a course of treatment to the end, which can be the cause of the chronic pathology.There are other factors:
- later the beginning of treatment;
- incorrectly selected course of therapy;
- lack of medical treatment;
- A significant decrease in immunity.
If you do not start treating the disease on time, the inflammatory process will go into the hidden stage of the current.Symptoms of the disease can manifest only during the period of exacerbation.The danger of the lack of timely therapy in a decrease in the innervation of the organ.The negative impact of the process can lead to the development of autoimmune pathologies in which the body's protective system will begin to produce antibodies directed against the prostate gland.In this case, prostatitis will progress even after eliminating the cause of the pathology.
Features of chronic inflammation of the prostate gland
The main feature of the disease in the asymptomium of the course.Doctors note that in 70% of cases the patient does not experience unpleasant signs, except for a decrease in erectile function, and possible symptoms, for example, back pain or fever, connects with other diseases.
Types of pathology
Depending on the cause of the occurrence, the following types of disease differ:
- Bacterial (infectious) is caused by viral infections, bacteria, fungi.
- Nebacterial (abactereal) is most often found and caused by a wide list of causes of non -infectious nature, and can also be a result of neuromuscular disorders.
- Congestic (stagnant) type - a consequence of a violation of blood flow in the system of the pelvic organs and/or stagnation of secretory fluid in the prostate.
- Asymptomatic prostatitis is a rare form of the disease that proceeds without manifestation.Such a variety does not always require treatment.
- Calcular view.Inflammation is caused by stones formed in the prostate gland, as well as disorders of metabolic processes in the body.
- Chronic pelvic pain syndrome is a form of a latent disease in which pathogens are not detected.
Signs of the disease
Determining the symptoms of chronic prostatitis in men, doctors distinguish between three main types: a decrease in erectile function, difficulties in the evacuation of urine and pain.Each form of pathology has additional signs.
Symptoms of stagnant inflammation:
- pain during urination caused by inflammation of the excretions;
- erection violations;
- reduction of emotional pleasure in orgasm;
- burning, itching in the perineum;
- an increase in the frequency of the urge to the toilet;
- difficulties in defecation;
- A fever, intoxication.
Signs of the bacterial form of the disease are divided into local and general.The first includes:
- pain in the process of urination, during intercourse;
- hematuria;
- hemospermia;
- Urina's difficult exit.
Any sign of infectious pathology is added to general symptoms: headache, weakness, a sharp increase in temperature, decreased activity, appetite.The disease is detected during the necessary tests, this is extremely important with the implicit course of the process, the symptoms of which indicates the chronicity of the disease.For example, a biopsy helps to identify cancer.
Asymptomatic flow
Inflammation of the gland without signs of the disease is detected by accident, during analyzes for the detection of any other type of pathology.Often patients do not imply a violation of the functionality of the organ, paying attention only to the lack of pregnancy in a partner.
Diagnosis is an important stage before treatment
It is impossible to independently determine the type of disease, and it is strictly prohibited to prescribe and take preparations from inflammation of the gland without the recommendations of a doctor.Diagnostic methods include:
- Hang -up collection.
- Visual inspection, including rectal palpation of the prostate.
- Laboratory studies: general analysis of urine, blood, provocative tests, spermogram, bacterial, biochemistry, dog.The doctor can prescribe other examinations to identify the disease of the prostate gland in the early time.
- Instrumental examination of the patient: ultrasound, CT, cystoscopy, other methods that reveal chronic prostatitis.
Signs of prostatitis are similar to other diseases of the genitourinary sphere, so it is important to conduct differential diagnosis.
Complex medical measures
Despite the achievements of modern medicine, it is completely impossible to cure inflammation, which has passed into the stage of chronic.And if you question whether it is possible to cure acute prostatitis, the doctor will respond positively, then the chronic situation is more complicated.
The main goal of therapy is to eliminate the cause of pathology, a decrease in manifestations of negative symptoms.This is achieved by a complex of measures: massage, taking pills, using a psychotherapist, physiotherapy, folk remedies.How cured the disease will be depends on the exact implementation of the doctor's recommendations.
Often, a man undergoes a medical course until the signs of the disease are eliminated, and then stops taking the medicine.The treatment is interrupted, but the process of inflammation continues, increasing the risk of complications.
Important!The duration of therapy directly depends on the clinical picture of the disease.The long period of treatment is explained by the involvement of a large part of the organ into the process of inflammation, sometimes other departments of the system are affected.Therefore, it is extremely important to go through a set of assigned measures to the end, clearly following the recommendations of the specialist.
Drug therapy
Pharmacology has not yet developed one medication that can solve all the problems of inflammation of the prostate, so the treatment will take a lot of time.The list of medicinal compounds includes the following groups of drugs:
- Antibacterial agents.They have the property of accumulation in the organ parenchyma, cause the death of harmful bacteria, inhibition of the inflammatory process, reduction/elimination of symptoms.Reception of pills requires a clear observance of the dosage and scheme assigned by a specialist.
- Anti -inflammatory compositions.Non -steroidal products are especially effective at the initial stage of the disease.The main purpose is the elimination of infection, pain.
- Spasmolytics are designed to relieve spasms of smooth muscles, which leads to the disappearance of pain, simplification of urination.Today, medicine offers a new drug (group) based on a substance that practically does not give side effects that affect the intimate sphere of life.
- A group of alpha-adenic-blocks-these are products that affect blood flow restore, help to saturate the tissues of the organ of oxygen and accelerate the healing process.
- Immunomodulators.A group of drugs can include both drugs and dietary supplements based on beekeeping products, extracts of herbs, and medicinal plants.Treatment is aimed at restoring the body's defenses and increasing the natural immune response to inflammatory agents.Stimulation of immunity helps to quickly cope with the side effects of medicines, reduce the severity of relapse.
- Hormonal drugs are prescribed to normalize the activity of the endocrine glands, the restoration of testosterone levels, the exclusion of DHC, due to the growth of the organchimatosis tissue of the organ.If prostatitis has developed against the background of hormonal insufficiency, starting to drink drugs, the patient will quickly cope with this problem.Hormone therapy is carried out only under the supervision of a specialist.
To cure chronic prostatitis, according to patients, an effective antiseptic stimulator helps.The powder or tablet is an organic product obtained in the process of decomposition of raw materials with high -temperature processing.A means of animal origin, and today there is practically no analogues in its unique properties.The drug called “panacea” is distinguished by severe antibacterial and antiseptic activity, easily penetrates into tissue and quickly eliminates the causes of inflammation.The tool belongs to the group of adaptogens, does not cause addiction and destructive for most known bacteria.
The group of additional medicines includes the following drugs:
- Analgesics.It is prescribed for severe pain, when pathology is accompanied by constant discomfort.If a specialist allows, then the medicinal composition is administered as microclism.
- Microelements and vitamins in the form of dietary supplements.
- Peptides with the content of the prostate gland of the CRC.Remove swelling, eliminate the causes of thrombosis.
- Anticholinergic groups of drugs to normalize the work of the genitourinary system.
- Antidepressants.
Physiotherapy
A good effect shows physiotherapy.In the treatment of chronic prostatitis, current, magnetic exposure devices are used.Home options are massage, water procedures.As auxiliary methods, they have established themselves well: Kegel gymnastics, special exercises.
The duration of physiotherapy is determined by the doctor, he also prescribes a massage course, which can be carried out both at home and in the hospital.For home use, a non -invasive apparatus is useful, the laboratory technique implies a rectal technique of the procedure.The device for sessions can be bought at the pharmacy, choosing the most suitable type and price.
Surgery
Surgical interventions are carried out if drug therapy has not brought the expected results.Operation is an extreme tool used in the chronic form of bacterial and non -bacterial inflammation of the prostate with subsequent burden with such complications as:
- delay or impossibility of urination;
- lack of improvements after course therapy with drugs, alternative drugs;
- the appearance of blood in Urin;
- Certificates in the urinary organs;
- frequent infectious inflammation of the urinary system;
- prostate abscess;
- paraproctitis.
Contraindications to the operation:
- acute inflammation of the genitourinary system;
- age from 70 years;
- diabetes mellitus;
- SARS;
- advanced or severe diseases of the cardiovascular system, lungs;
- hemophilia;
- Hypoteriosis.
The degree and complexity of surgical intervention is determined by the specialist.The following types of operations are assigned:
- Transuretral resection of the prostate gland.This is the removal of the inner part of the prostate.The operation is considered the best way of endoscopic treatment.
- Open prostatoectomy is performed with a strong increase in the gland, severely occurring complications of prostatitis, damage to the bladder.The medical method of treatment consists in removing the part or body entirely.
- Draining is prescribed in the presence of pustular (abscessive) inflammation.Intervention does not imply the removal of the organ if the tissues are not affected by necrosis.The abscess is opened, drained and cleaned.
- Tancurethral incision is also not an operation to remove the organ.The surgeon, using the laser, makes several incisions in the prostate to reduce pressure on the urethra.A more gentle method is electrovaporization in which the gland tissue is heated and evaporated using a special device.The option is good for the lack of blood loss, the patient is quickly restored and returns to normal life.
Important!There is no one safe type of treatment for all patients.Operations can always be complicated by exacerbation, bleeding and other symptoms.Especially if the patient does not bring to the end the rehabilitation period.
Folk methods
For the treatment of prostatitis, proven traditional medicine can be used.This is an inexpensive way to get rid of the symptoms of the disease, eliminate the severity, pain, itching and burning in the area of the affected organ.
- Pumpkin seeds eat 30 pcs.per day, adding to food or in kind.
- A seed of pumpkin with honey is prepared from 500 g of purified seed and 200 g of natural honey.Mix the product of beekeeping with crushed seed, roll balls the size of hazelnuts.Store in the refrigerator, take up to 4 times a day before meals, absorbing the ball in the mouth.
- The crushed aspen bark will help to remove even the most neglected and incurable ailment.Run the bark (dry) in dispersed powder and add to food to 0.5 tsp.per day.The bark is also brewed in a jar: fill the liter container of 1/3 with pieces of dry raw materials, add to the top water, wrap the neck with gauze and put for 2 weeks in a dark cool place.Then pull and drink 1 tbsp.up to 4 times a day before meals.
- Honey, 1 tbsp.l.In the morning, immediately after sleep, it eliminates acute signs of inflammation.
- Pollen multi-grass is used up to 4 times a day for 1 dessert spoon before meals.
- Propolis can be chewed for 1 pea per day or take propolis tincture and drink 40 drops for 0.5 tbsp.Water 30 minutes before meals 3 times a day.The course of treatment is 45 days.
- Candles with honey are prepared from 1 tsp.honey, 1 egg, 3 tbsp.l.rye flour.Mix products in the dough, roll out candles and rectally put 2 p.a day (in the morning and evening).It is better to take a liquid honey that did not have time to snatch.
- The hydrogen peroxide is another way to forever get rid of exacerbations of prostatitis.The professor’s method has become positive reviews and widespread in Europe, the USA.
It consists in douching with a solution of water (300 ml) and 30 drops of hydrogen peroxide 3%.To enhance the effect and eliminate pulling pains, it is permissible to add a crushed anti -inflammatory candle to the composition.
- Decoctions of medicinal herbs: chamomiles, calendulas, brewed on the recipe on the box, help get rid of inflammation, but it is better to make a decoction and take baths.This will require a collection of herbs: chamomile, sage, calendula, caraway seeds (seeds).Hay in the amount of 5 tbsp.l.Pour 0.5 l.boiling boiling water, let stand for 60 minutes, pour into a basin and add with hot water to 4-5 liters of volume in such a way as to immerse the pelvis in the infusion.Sit for at least 20-25 minutes.The duration of treatment is 14 days.
Some patients use a heating gel for treatment.The benefits of the product are to increase blood flow due to increase in body temperature, but the ointment should be used very carefully, applied locally and for a short time-a large number of warming substances can cause allergies.
Important!Despite the fact that traditional medicine is an effective and inexpensive method of therapy, it is impossible to self -medicate without approval by a specialist.Another condition is the absence of exacerbations of chronic pathologies of the cardiovascular system, kidneys, and other diseases.
Other methods of alternative medicine
Good results are given not only by massage techniques, homeopathy, but also hirudotherapy, rubbing with stone oil, taking mumiyo.
- Treatment with leeches restores the microcirculation of blood flow in the pelvic organs, reducing the inflammatory process and increasing potency.
- Homeopathic drugs affect the entire genitourinary system.Eliminating negative symptoms, the compositions restore immunity, increasing the body's natural response to pathogenic bacteria.
- Stone oil is a natural remedy with a rich vitamins, micro-macroelements.Massage with oil, taking compositions inward is an effective way to eliminate the consequences of the disease and reduce the manifestation of exacerbations.
Alternative treatment is a slow, but effective process, which is confirmed by urologists, andrologists.Especially shown options for therapy for the prevention of exacerbations of older people, to which many medications are prohibited.
Additional recommendations
Treatment of prostatitis is a process that will take the rest of the patient's life after a diagnosis.And here all therapy options are good: hospital, folk methods, alternative medicine, therapeutic massage.To normalize the condition, the diet is shown, which is based on the low level of consumption of fast carbohydrates, the rejection of fatty, fried products.In addition to a diet, it is required to limit or completely exclude bad habits.Sanatorium-resort treatment will provide good help in recovery, it is better to undergo therapy every year to prevent relapse or cure exacerbation in early form.
Physical training
Performing exercises helps restore blood flow, remove stagnation of a secret, increase the tone and improve the emotional state of a man.For patients with a diagnosis of chronic prostatitis, special classes have been developed, for example, Kegel gymnastics, yoga - these are useful, free and pleasant sports that reduce the level of risk of exacerbations.Methods are aimed at normalizing blood flow, eliminating stagnation and restoring prostate functions.Complexes of exercises do not take much time, feasible to people with different physical capabilities, but require the regularity of classes.
Use of yoga practices is shown to patients with low potency, serious urinary disorders.Kegel gymnastics helps reduce the degree of inflammation during the period of exacerbation of the gland.
Patients are also shown swimming, running (non -elastic), walking.You should not lean on cycling and skiing on mopeds, motorcycles - vehicle seats put pressure on the crotch zone, so it’s better not to risk it.
Sexual sphere
It is impossible to abandon an intimate life with prostatitis.Sex is a natural massage of the gland, the release of an infected ejaculate, restoration of secret development and great pleasure.The restriction applies only to the number of partners, excess can provoke a new round of inflammation.
How many times can you have sex with prostatitis?Experts advise maintaining 2-3 acts per week, excluding periods of exacerbation of the disease.
Complications and forecast
With a timely start of treatment, the predictions of prostatitis are positive.It is impossible to achieve the elimination of chronic pathology, but it is possible to extend the periods of remission and make exacerbations rare and inconspicuous.If a person supports his body, fulfills the recommendations of a specialist, he will quickly return to normal life.
Complications of inflammation of the prostate gland are observed on average in each 5th patient.Most often these are men who have not completely brought course treatment.Pathology is dangerous with the following consequences:
- prostate adenoma;
- sclerosis of tissues (necrosis);
- oncology;
- infertility;
- Abscessive formations leading to the death of organ tissue.
Any delay in treatment can cause the most negative response from both the genitourinary and nervous system.Inflammation of the prostate is a pathology in which the disease develops gradually, but sometimes the clinical picture changes almost instantly.In this case, an operation with the removal of the organ will be required, which means complete infertility and loss of male power.
Prevention of chronic prostatitis
The main rule of prevention is a timely examination by a specialist.Visits to the urologist should not be less than 1 time in 6 months.From what chronic prostatitis appears, described above.In addition to the obligation to treat the acute form, it is necessary to adhere to proper nutrition, not to allow hypothermia, engage in physical education, and abandon bad habits.
A young man who is constantly experiencing stress, often changing sexual partners, can also get prostatitis.Inflammation of the prostate gland exacerbates an infection that has entered the body for any reason.SPPP, colds, bathing in a cold pond, lack of hygiene - there are plenty of factors.In order to prevent them, they should be excluded.
Conclusion
Prostatitis is the most common ailment among all men in the world.Today, the phenomenon, according to doctors, is significantly “younger” and is already affected by young men from 25-28 years.Many factors can cause a disease: from the lack of physical activity (stagnation of blood flow) to excessive sexual activity.But to cure the chronic form of inflammation is almost impossible.Therefore, it is much easier to appear to the doctor in time, if it is necessary to make a second analysis of urine, blood, take into account the preventive measures than to try to heal from the disease, which will require refusal of many pleasant life pleasures.