Correct treatment for inflammation of the prostate gland is based on research results, the degree of development of the pathology, complaints and an assessment of the general condition of the patient’s body. They mainly use tablets for prostatitis and physiotherapeutic procedures. After consulting with your doctor, you can additionally use traditional methods. Let's find out which drugs in tablet form are prescribed for treatment, and consider the possibilities of medicinal effects.
The effectiveness of treating prostatitis with medications
Treatment of pathology of any form with the help of medications is the most effective. But today, treatment of prostatitis is a difficult task, so other methods should not be neglected. It is the combined effect that allows you to achieve the desired results. Treatment lasts several weeks, if necessary the course is extended to several months.
Depending on the test results, the treatment regimen is based on antibiotics, which destroy the pathogen in the body and stop the inflammatory process. To normalize well-being, men are prescribed vitamins and additional medications, in particular, immunostimulating agents that help restore the body's defenses and prevent relapses.
What drugs are used to fight the disease?
The urologist sends the patient for examination and, after receiving the results, draws up an individual treatment plan. It is recommended to comprehensively use fast-acting tablets and therapeutic massage in the affected area, and for additional support of the body - physiotherapeutic and folk remedies. The drug therapy option consists of a whole range of drugs:
- antibacterial agents;
- anti-inflammatory;
- hormones;
- alpha-blockers;
- painkillers;
- drugs to improve blood circulation;
- peptides;
- immunomodulators.
Depending on the individual characteristics of the patient, the list of medications may be subject to changes. But the main components are always the same. The doctor eliminates inflammation, helps the patient get rid of bacterial infection and normalize the functioning of the prostate.
Antibiotics
Antibacterial therapy is aimed at eliminating the bacteria that caused the development of the disease. Antibiotics quickly neutralize negative factors, stop the inflammatory process and reduce the severity of chronic pathology. Most often, patients are prescribed tablets.
The standard course of therapy lasts 3 weeks. The choice of antibacterial drugs is individual; you must first obtain test results. Drugs intended for oral use act quickly and effectively and cause virtually no negative effects. The active components accumulate in the affected tissues, which allows the therapeutic effect to prolong. The most common drugs include fluoroquinolones.
Alpha blockers
The inflammatory process is accompanied by difficulty urinating. It is possible to restore the basic function of the urinary system with the help of alpha-blockers. Additionally, such compositions improve the functioning of the reproductive system. Entering the body, the tablets directly affect the nerve cells that control the functions of the urethra and bladder. Due to the positive effect, spasms disappear and muscle tissue relaxes. When blood circulation is normal, the prostate is provided with sufficient oxygen and nutrients.
The drug is effective if necessary to get rid of the following symptoms:
- pain when urinating;
- disturbances in the outflow of urine;
- swelling of the prostate gland;
- inflammation.
Alpha adrenergic blockers are effective in chronic processes.
It takes a long time to take such medications. The average course duration is 8 months. A medicine of this type selected by a doctor not only treats the affected tissues, but also relieves the man of unpleasant signs of the disease.
Painkillers
Prostatitis is almost always accompanied by pain, especially when urinating. To get rid of them, you have to take analgesics. In this case, microenemas are more effective than tablets, providing accelerated transfer of the active substance to the affected area. In addition, the kidneys, liver and digestive tract are not exposed to toxic effects.
Vitamins and microelements for the prostate
At home, you can normalize the functioning of the prostate gland by using microelements and vitamins:
- Vitamin E (tocopherol)- must be present in the body in sufficient quantities to maintain normal prostate function and stimulate the secretion of sex hormones. Tocopherol is involved in the formation of interleukin, which destroys pathogenic bacteria and viruses in the gland. The same substance suppresses the action of prostaglandins and leukotrienes formed in glandular tissue due to excessive consumption of meat. To provide the body with tocopherol, it is necessary to include dishes containing vegetable oils in the diet.
- Vitamin C (ascorbic acid)- required to protect the body from harmful effects, to maintain potency and increase the ability to fertilize. Sources include citrus fruits, rose hips, and sauerkraut.
- Vitamin A (retinol).Experts recommend ensuring a regular intake of retinol, which is required for sperm production. The vitamin protects the mucous membranes of the genitourinary tract from the development of inflammatory processes. Sources include eggs, liver, red pepper, pumpkin, and carrots.
- Vitamin D (calciferol)- promotes activation of the process of formation of sex hormones, participates in the reproduction of cells that form glandular tissue. To normalize vitamin levels, you should take fish oil.
- B vitamins– required for proper metabolism and proper functioning of the nervous system. With a sufficient amount of vitamins of this group, a favorable hormonal background is formed. It is possible to increase the level of vitamins in the body with the help of nuts, bananas, and yeast.
- Zinc- the microelement helps get rid of sexual dysfunction, supports prostate activity and helps the formation of hormones.
- Magnesium and selenium— support the functioning of the gland together with zinc.
Good nutrition is required to prevent prostate diseases and maintain men's health. With a lack of required microelements and vitamins, reproductive abilities are impaired, and pathologies typical for men arise. In this case, the risk of developing prostatitis and prostate adenoma with degeneration into cancer increases.
Medicines to improve blood circulation
Many doctors prefer to treat prostatitis with fast-acting tablets. To improve microcirculation, two groups of drugs are intended - blood-thinning drugs and antispasmodics.
The drugs from the first group do not allow blood clots to form and break off and clog blood vessels. If the tablet form is preferred, it is recommended to choose a drug that is effective in the early stages of disorders. In difficult cases, injections are prescribed.
Antispasmodics relax muscles, as a result of which blood flow in the prostate gland moderately increases. In addition to the drugs that are familiar to many, doctors prescribe the latest generation of drugs that have a comprehensive effect on the body.
Urologists can prescribe medications for joint use - antispasmodics and thinners, phosphodiesterase inhibitors that improve potency. The components of the medications really quickly normalize blood flow, but prescription is possible only for acute manifestations of the disease.
Microcirculation is also enhanced by herbal medicines. Negative effects on the body are minimal, tolerability is good. Products of this type are made from plant extracts. Blood circulation is effectively restored by homeopathic tablets based on antibodies to prostate-specific antigen, further cleansing the blood vessels. Herbal compositions are relatively safe, but they are used only on the recommendation of a urologist.
Contraindications
The general list of contraindications is as follows:
- severe renal failure;
- suspicion of the formation of a malignant tumor in the prostate;
- acute inflammation in the urinary tract.
Depending on which drug is chosen, there are additional contraindications. Before using any medicine, read the instructions carefully. If it turns out that a certain remedy is not suitable for you, you can always find an analogue with the help of a doctor. Study the ratings of medications and consult your doctor.
Side effects
Individual intolerance to the components of the drug is the main side effect. Depending on the toxicity of the drug used, negative manifestations may vary. Read the instructions carefully.
It is possible to cure prostatitis with minimal negative reactions of the body to the drug. Together with your doctor, choose the least toxic medication.
An integrated approach is the key to recovery
A positive result that lasts for a long time is possible by performing a set of measures aimed at achieving the following tasks:
- elimination of inflammation;
- normalization of microcirculation in the pelvic organs;
- resumption of full outflow of secretions from the gland;
- relieving spasms in the muscle structures of the perineum and urinary system;
- restoration of free flow of urine;
- elimination of sexual dysfunction;
- relieving swelling in the affected area;
- increase in potency.
Prevention
- Exercises that involve impact on muscle structures. Contractions help keep the perineal muscles toned and maintain normal blood circulation. It is enough to allocate 10 minutes daily for exercise. Muscle contractions bring invaluable benefits to those who have sedentary work.
- Frequent walks. Men who are not lazy to walk a lot rarely encounter prostatitis.
- Cold and hot shower. Massage with water jets of different temperatures is beneficial for blood circulation and immunity.
- Professional massage in the lumbar area. Four sessions per year are required.
- Diet food. It is enough to exclude smoked food from your diet.
- Quitting bad habits - cigarettes and alcohol.
- Introducing vegetables, fruits, walnuts, pumpkin seeds and seafood into the diet.
- Regular examinations. After detecting chronic prostatitis, examination by doctors should be regular. Visit a urologist every six months, do not trigger seasonal diseases.
- Avoiding hypothermia. Protect the protective system from failures, do not expose the body to drafts and low temperatures.
Conclusion
Inflammation of the prostate gland mainly develops in middle-aged men, but young men also face this problem. Don't let your health get to such an extent. Get treatment for emerging diseases immediately, do not delay indefinitely.
The inflammatory process in the glandular tissue is painful for a man. But some patients prefer to endure unpleasant sensations, which is absolutely not allowed. Medical assistance without delay is the right choice, otherwise it will be difficult to get rid of the pathology even with the help of effective pills for prostatitis.
Self-medication is also dangerous. Leave the choice of medications to your doctors. The process of determining a suitable drug is associated with a lot of nuances that must be taken into account without fail. Each body is unique, and the drug that helped one person will not necessarily help another.
Do not be treated with "grandmother’s" methods without first consulting a doctor. Such methods seem harmless, but they are not. For each technique there are specific contraindications. By doing the wrong thing, you risk aggravating the problem, and it will not be easy to eliminate it with pills.
Has your health condition worsened? Go to the doctor, get tested, and be treated with fast-acting tablets for prostatitis, which the urologist prescribed based on the results obtained, your general health and the stage of development of the disease.
The inflammatory process occurring in the prostate gland can be effectively eliminated only through medication. Other methods are additional and speed up recovery. Drug therapy is not used for those patients who are contraindicated to be treated with such methods. In other cases, tablets for prostatitis are necessarily included in the treatment regimen for the pathological process and are used subject to the recommendations received.